POSTCOMMISSUROTOMY SYNDROME Meaning and
Definition
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Postcommissurotomy syndrome is a medical condition that refers to the range of symptoms and complications that can occur following a surgical procedure called commissurotomy. A commissurotomy is a surgical procedure performed to correct a condition called mitral or aortic valve stenosis, which is a narrowing of the valves that control blood flow in the heart.
Postcommissurotomy syndrome typically manifests within weeks or months following the surgery. The syndrome is characterized by a variety of symptoms including fever, generalized fatigue, muscle and joint pain, rash, and weight loss. Patients may experience shortness of breath, chest pain, and heart palpitations. These symptoms can greatly impact the patient's overall quality of life.
The cause of postcommissurotomy syndrome is not fully understood, but it is believed to result from an autoimmune response triggered by the surgical procedure. The immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues and organs, leading to inflammation and the manifestation of symptoms.
Treatment for postcommissurotomy syndrome aims to alleviate symptoms and manage complications. This may involve medications to control inflammation, relieve pain, or manage the immune response. In severe cases, additional surgeries or interventions may be necessary to address complications like valve leakage or infection.
Due to the significant impact of postcommissurotomy syndrome on patients' well-being, medical professionals closely monitor individuals who have undergone commissurotomy for the development of this condition. Early recognition and appropriate management are crucial for optimal outcomes.
Common Misspellings for POSTCOMMISSUROTOMY SYNDROME
- oostcommissurotomy syndrome
- lostcommissurotomy syndrome
- -ostcommissurotomy syndrome
- 0ostcommissurotomy syndrome
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- posrcommissurotomy syndrome
- posfcommissurotomy syndrome
- posgcommissurotomy syndrome
- posycommissurotomy syndrome
Etymology of POSTCOMMISSUROTOMY SYNDROME
The word "Postcommissurotomy Syndrome" is a medical term that is derived from several components.
1. "Post": This prefix comes from Latin and means "after" or "following". In medical terminology, it is often used to indicate something that occurs after a specific event or procedure.
2. "Commissurotomy": This term consists of two parts. "Commissur-" comes from the Latin word "commissura", which means "a joining together" or "union". "-Otomy" is a suffix derived from the Greek word "tomē", meaning "cutting" or "incision". Therefore, "commissurotomy" refers to a surgical procedure that involves cutting or dividing a commissure, which is a band of tissue that joins two structures together.
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