WESTPHAL STRUMPELL SYNDROME Meaning and
Definition
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Westphal Strümpell syndrome, also known as hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) or Strümpell-Lorrain syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive weakness and stiffness in the lower limbs. It falls under the category of neurodegenerative diseases and primarily affects the motor pathway in the central nervous system.
Individuals with Westphal Strümpell syndrome typically develop symptoms during childhood or adolescence. These may include difficulty walking due to increased muscle tone, muscle spasms and cramps, and a dragging or clumsy gait. As the condition progresses, it may also involve the upper limbs, leading to increased muscle tone and weakness in the arms. Due to the progressive nature of the disease, individuals may require mobility aids such as canes, walkers, or wheelchairs as it becomes more difficult to walk.
Westphal Strümpell syndrome is caused by mutations in certain genes that play a role in the production and maintenance of nerve cells. This disrupts the normal functioning of the motor pathway and leads to the symptoms associated with the condition. It can be inherited in an autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked pattern, depending on the specific gene mutation involved.
Currently, there is no known cure for Westphal Strümpell syndrome. Treatment focuses on managing and alleviating the symptoms to improve quality of life. This may involve physical therapy to maintain muscle strength and flexibility, medications to relieve muscle spasms and pain, and assistive devices to aid in mobility. Genetic counseling may be beneficial for individuals and families affected by the condition to understand the inheritance pattern and make informed decisions.
Common Misspellings for WESTPHAL STRUMPELL SYNDROME
- qestphal strumpell syndrome
- aestphal strumpell syndrome
- sestphal strumpell syndrome
- eestphal strumpell syndrome
- 3estphal strumpell syndrome
- 2estphal strumpell syndrome
- wwstphal strumpell syndrome
- wsstphal strumpell syndrome
- wdstphal strumpell syndrome
- wrstphal strumpell syndrome
- w4stphal strumpell syndrome
- w3stphal strumpell syndrome
- weatphal strumpell syndrome
- weztphal strumpell syndrome
- wextphal strumpell syndrome
- wedtphal strumpell syndrome
- weetphal strumpell syndrome
- wewtphal strumpell syndrome
- wesrphal strumpell syndrome
- wesfphal strumpell syndrome
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