Pronunciation: [skˈɪŋk] (IPA) 
The word "skink," meaning a type of lizard, is spelled with a "k" rather than a "c" because it is derived from the Greek word "skinkos," which is spelled with a "kappa" (κ). In IPA phonetic transcription, "skink" is pronounced /skɪŋk/. The first sound is a voiceless velar stop (/k/), followed by a short "i" vowel (/ɪ/), and then another voiceless velar stop. The final consonant, /k/, represents the same sound as the first.
A skink is a noun that refers to any of various types of small lizards within the family Scincidae, typically characterized by their slender bodies, smooth scales, and shiny appearance. Skinks are widely distributed across different parts of the world, including Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas. They inhabit a diverse range of habitats such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and even urban areas.
Typically measuring between 4 to 12 inches in length, skinks possess long tails and relatively short, tapering limbs. Their bodies may feature various colors and patterns, including brown, gray, black, or reddish hues. Skinks exhibit exceptional regenerative capabilities, as they can shed their tails when threatened, and these tails grow back over time.
Skinks are predominantly insectivorous, feeding on a diet consisting of insects, spiders, worms, and even small vertebrates. They are known for their elusive and secretive nature, often hiding in crevices, under rocks, or in vegetation. Skinks are typically diurnal, being more active during the day, and they use their excellent sense of smell and vision to locate prey.
Some species of skinks, like the blue-tongued skink, are popular reptile pets due to their docile nature and unique physical characteristics. Skinks play a vital ecological role by regulating certain insect populations and serving as prey for larger predators. Overall, skinks are fascinating reptiles that showcase a wide range of adaptations and contribute to the overall diversity of reptilian life on Earth.
A small lizard of Egypt, and widely distributed in warm climates.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "skink" originated from the Middle English term "skeynk" or "skinken", which was borrowed from Old French "escinc", meaning "a drink". The Old French word was further derived from the Latin "scincus", which referred to a type of lizard. This Latin word had its roots in the Greek term "skinkos", denoting a variety of lizards as well. Over time, the word "skink" acquired different meanings, including a drink dispenser or server, as well as a particular type of lizard found in some regions.
