PNEUMOHEMOTHORAX Meaning and
Definition
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Pneumohemothorax is a medical condition characterized by the presence of both air (pneumo-) and blood (-hemo) within the pleural cavity, which is the space between the lungs and the chest wall. This condition usually occurs as a result of trauma or injury to the chest, such as a fractured rib or lung laceration.
When a pneumothorax (presence of air in the pleural cavity) and a hemothorax (presence of blood in the pleural cavity) coexist, it creates a pneumohemothorax. This condition can be life-threatening as it can impair lung function and lead to respiratory distress due to the accumulation of air and blood putting pressure on the lungs.
Common symptoms of pneumohemothorax include sudden-onset sharp chest pain, difficulty breathing, rapid breathing, reduced breath sounds on the affected side, and cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin due to insufficient oxygenation). Physical examination and diagnostic tests, such as chest X-ray, CT scan, or ultrasound, are typically used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment for pneumohemothorax involves addressing the underlying cause, such as repairing any lung or chest wall injuries, as well as draining the air and blood from the pleural cavity using a chest tube. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair damaged blood vessels, lungs, or chest wall structures. Close monitoring and appropriate intervention are essential to prevent complications and ensure proper lung function.
Common Misspellings for PNEUMOHEMOTHORAX
- oneumohemothorax
- lneumohemothorax
- -neumohemothorax
- 0neumohemothorax
- pbeumohemothorax
- pmeumohemothorax
- pjeumohemothorax
- pheumohemothorax
- pnwumohemothorax
- pnsumohemothorax
- pndumohemothorax
- pnrumohemothorax
- pn4umohemothorax
- pn3umohemothorax
- pneymohemothorax
- pnehmohemothorax
- pnejmohemothorax
- pneimohemothorax
- pne8mohemothorax
- pne7mohemothorax
Etymology of PNEUMOHEMOTHORAX
The word "pneumohemothorax" is derived from three root words: "pneumo" (from the Greek word πνεῦμα, pneuma), "hemo" (from the Greek word αἷμα, haima), and "thorax" (from the Greek word θώραξ, thōrax).
- "Pneumo" refers to air or gas.
- "Hemo" refers to blood.
- "Thorax" refers to the chest or the part of the body between the neck and the abdomen.
Therefore, "pneumohemothorax" is composed of the roots for air/gas, blood, and chest, indicating a condition in which both air/gas and blood accumulate in the chest cavity, usually as a result of injury or trauma.
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