MYXOCHONDROMA Meaning and
Definition
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A myxochondroma is a benign tumor that primarily affects cartilage and soft tissues. It usually develops in the bone areas which have undergone endochondral ossification, commonly within long bones such as the femur or tibia. The tumor is characterized by the irregular growth of excessive myxoid and chondroid tissues, creating a distinctive lobulated appearance.
Myxochondromas generally occur as solitary masses; however, they can also manifest as multiple lesions, either in a sporadic manner or as part of a genetic syndrome such as Maffucci syndrome. Although the exact cause of myxochondroma is yet to be determined, it is believed to arise from genetic mutations that affect the production and regulation of primarily hyaline cartilage.
Typically diagnosed during adolescence or early adulthood, myxochondromas are often asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during medical imaging exams. Some common symptoms include localized swelling, pain, and deformity at the site of the tumor. In more advanced cases, the tumor may impinge on surrounding structures, causing limited joint mobility or even fractures.
Treatment for myxochondroma commonly involves surgical excision to remove the mass and relieve any associated symptoms or complications. Regular follow-up is necessary to monitor the progression or recurrence of the tumor. Although myxochondromas typically have a favorable prognosis, cases with multiple tumors or malignant transformation may require additional interventions such as radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
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A mixed chondroma and myxoma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MYXOCHONDROMA
- myxochondroea
- myxochondroia
- myxochondrooa
- myxochondrola
- myxochondromi
- myxochondrome
- myxochondromc
- myxochoendroma
- m yxochondroma
- my xochondroma
- myx ochondroma
- myxo chondroma
- myxoc hondroma
- myxoch ondroma
- myxocho ndroma
- myxochon droma
- myxochond roma
- myxochondr oma
- myxochondro ma
- myxochondrom a
Etymology of MYXOCHONDROMA
The word "myxochondroma" has Greek and Latin roots in its etymology.
The first part of the word, "myxo-", comes from the Greek word "muxa" (mýxa), meaning "mucus" or "slime".
The second part of the word, "chondro-", comes from the Greek word "chondros" (chóndros), which translates to "cartilage".
Lastly, the suffix "-oma" is derived from the Greek suffix "-ōma", meaning "tumor" or "mass".
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