MYCOPLASMA HOMINIS Meaning and
Definition
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Mycoplasma hominis is a species of bacteria that belongs to the Mollicutes class. It is a small, rod-shaped bacterium that lacks a cell wall, making it unique among bacteria. This bacterium specifically colonizes the genital and respiratory tracts of humans, primarily through sexual contact, making it an opportunistic pathogen in certain circumstances. It is commonly found in the urogenital tract and can cause infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and postpartum fever.
Mycoplasma hominis is considered a facultative anaerobe, meaning it can tolerate both oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor environments. It relies on host cells for essential nutrients due to its small genome and limited metabolic capabilities. This bacterium is known for its ability to adhere to and invade human cells, which contributes to its pathogenicity.
Infections caused by Mycoplasma hominis can result in a variety of symptoms, including genital discomfort, pain during urination, abnormal vaginal discharge, and abdominal pain. It can also cause complications in pregnant women, leading to preterm birth, stillbirth, or neonatal respiratory distress. Diagnosis of Mycoplasma hominis infections typically involves the collection of samples from the urogenital tract and laboratory testing to isolate and identify the bacterium.
Mycoplasma hominis infections are usually treated with antibiotics such as tetracyclines, macrolides, or fluoroquinolones. However, antibiotic resistance in this bacterium has been reported, which can complicate the treatment process. Prevention of infection mainly involves safe sexual practices and maintaining good personal hygiene.
Common Misspellings for MYCOPLASMA HOMINIS
- nycoplasma hominis
- kycoplasma hominis
- jycoplasma hominis
- mtcoplasma hominis
- mgcoplasma hominis
- mhcoplasma hominis
- mucoplasma hominis
- m7coplasma hominis
- m6coplasma hominis
- myxoplasma hominis
- myvoplasma hominis
- myfoplasma hominis
- mydoplasma hominis
- myciplasma hominis
- myckplasma hominis
- myclplasma hominis
- mycpplasma hominis
- myc0plasma hominis
- myc9plasma hominis
- mycoolasma hominis
Etymology of MYCOPLASMA HOMINIS
The word "Mycoplasma" has its origins in Greek. "Myco" is derived from the Greek word "mukēs", which means fungus. "Plasma" comes from the Greek word "plassein", meaning to mold or form. Therefore, "Mycoplasma" refers to a type of bacterial organism that has a fungal-like form, as it lacks a defined cell wall.
The term "hominis" is derived from the Latin word "homo", meaning human. Thus, when combined, "Mycoplasma hominis" refers to a specific species of Mycoplasma bacteria that primarily colonizes humans, making it uniquely associated with the human host.
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