MALE FACTORS Meaning and
Definition
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Male factors refers to biological, physiological, or anatomical issues that can affect male fertility. These factors can impede the ability of a man to father a child through natural conception. Male factors are widely recognized as a significant contributing factor to infertility cases, usually accounted for in about 30-40% of all cases.
Common male factors include low sperm count (oligospermia), poor sperm motility (asthenospermia), abnormally shaped sperm (teratospermia), and complete absence of sperm in semen (azoospermia). Other factors may include hormonal imbalances, genetic disorders affecting male reproductive organs, structural abnormalities in the reproductive tract, or even the presence of certain infections or diseases.
Diagnosing male factors typically involves conducting a comprehensive semen analysis to evaluate various parameters of sperm health and functioning. Additional tests may include hormone testing or ultrasound imaging to assess the reproductive organs. These assessments help identify the underlying cause of infertility and guide appropriate treatment options.
Treatment options for male factors can vary and depend on the specific diagnosis. Lifestyle modifications, such as improving diet and avoiding certain environmental factors, may be recommended. Medications, surgery, or assisted reproductive techniques like intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilization (IVF) may also be utilized to help overcome male infertility. It is crucial for couples dealing with male factors to seek medical advice from a fertility specialist to explore the available options and make informed decisions about their fertility journey.
Common Misspellings for MALE FACTORS
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- male dactors
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- male vactors
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