LICHEN INFANTUM Meaning and
Definition
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Lichen infantum is a dermatological condition that primarily affects infants and young children. It is a form of chronic granulomatous dermatitis characterized by the presence of small, raised papules or nodules on the skin. These papules usually appear reddish-brown in color and are typically clustered in certain areas of the body, such as the face, neck, trunk, and extremities.
The exact cause of lichen infantum is still unknown, but it is believed to be a hypersensitivity reaction or an abnormal response of the immune system to a variety of triggers, including viral, bacterial, and fungal infections. Additionally, genetic factors and environmental factors such as temperature and humidity may also play a role in the development of this condition.
Lichen infantum is not a contagious disease and does not pose any serious health risks. However, it can be a source of discomfort for affected individuals due to itchiness and potential complications like skin infections if scratched. Treatment options for lichen infantum may include the use of topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and itchiness, as well as the administration of oral antihistamines to alleviate symptoms. In some cases, more potent medications or phototherapy may be necessary to control the condition.
Overall, lichen infantum is a relatively rare skin disorder that mainly affects infants and young children. While it may cause discomfort and require medical treatment, it is generally a benign condition.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for LICHEN INFANTUM
- lichen infantui
- lichen infantuo
- lichen infantul
- licheninnfantum
- licheninfauntum
- l ichen infantum
- li chen infantum
- lic hen infantum
- lich en infantum
- liche n infantum
- lichen i nfantum
- lichen in fantum
- lichen inf antum
- lichen infa ntum
- lichen infan tum
- lichen infant um
- lichen infantu m
Etymology of LICHEN INFANTUM
The term "lichen infantum" is a combination of two words: "lichen" and "infantum".
1. Lichen: The word "lichen" comes from the Latin word "lichen", which is believed to have originated from the Greek word "leikhēn". "Leikhēn" originally referred to any form of a crust-like plant or organism that grows on rocks or trees. Over time, the term was also used to describe some skin diseases characterized by scaly patches.
2. Infantum: The word "infantum" is the genitive form of the Latin word "infans", which means "infant" or "child". In medical terminology, "infantum" is used to denote a condition or disease affecting infants or young children.
