Pronunciation: [kˈɪŋ snˈe͡ɪk] (IPA) 
The word "king snake" is spelled with the letter "k" because it is pronounced with a hard "k" sound. In IPA phonetic transcription, this sound is represented by the symbol /k/. The "ing" in "king" is pronounced with an ŋ sound, represented by the symbol /ŋ/, while the word "snake" is pronounced with a long "a" sound, represented by the symbol /eɪ/. So the full IPA transcription of "king snake" would be /kɪŋ sneɪk/.
A king snake is a non-venomous snake belonging to the genus Lampropeltis, which is commonly found in North and Central America. It is renowned for its vibrant and distinct banding patterns, marked by alternating black and white, or black and yellow bands. The name "king snake" derives from the belief that it preys on venomous snakes, including rattlesnakes, thereby gaining the status of a regal predator.
With a length averaging between 3 and 6 feet, the king snake possesses a slender body characterized by smooth scales and a distinctively shaped head. Its coloration, while varying between subspecies, always incorporates these hallmark dorsal patterns. Depending on the exact species, the base color can range from a deep black to brown, red, or even orange. These snakes are highly adaptable, occupying different habitats such as forests, grasslands, swamps, and deserts.
Due to their non-venomous nature, king snakes employ constriction as their primary method of subduing prey, including small mammals, birds, lizards, and other snakes. They are also known for their resistance to the venom of pit vipers, making them an important biological control by actively reducing potentially harmful snake populations.
King snakes are popular among reptile enthusiasts and often kept as pets due to their docile temperament, ease of care, and striking appearance. Additionally, some subspecies, such as the California king snake, exhibit a degree of color polymorphism, presenting morphs with unique patterns, adding to their appeal.
The word "king snake" has a straightforward etymology. The term "king" originated from the Old English word "cyning", meaning "ruler" or "leader". The word "snake" is derived from the Old English word "snaca". When combined, "king snake" simply refers to a species of snake that is known for its leadership or dominance among other snakes.
