ICHTHYOSIS SCUTULATA Meaning and
Definition
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Ichthyosis scutulata is a rare genetic skin disorder that belongs to the group of autosomal recessive congenital ichthyoses. It is characterized by the presence of large, polygonal, and dark brown scales covering the entire body. The condition is caused by mutations in the NIPAL4 gene, which is responsible for encoding a protein involved in forming the skin barrier.
Individuals with ichthyosis scutulata typically present at birth with thick, darkened scales that resemble armored plates or fish scales. These scales may be more pronounced on the extremities, scalp, and face. The areas between the scales are usually erythematous, slightly swollen, and sometimes associated with mild itching. In some cases, there may also be widespread redness and inflammation, which can lead to the development of blisters or fissures.
Ichthyosis scutulata is a chronic condition that requires long-term management. Treatment mainly focuses on moisturizing the skin and preventing excessive dryness, as it helps to reduce the scaling and discomfort associated with the disorder. Emollients, topical keratolytics, and retinoids are often prescribed to help relieve symptoms and reduce scale formation.
The prognosis for individuals with ichthyosis scutulata varies depending on the severity of the condition. While the disorder is typically not life-threatening, it can cause significant physical and psychological discomfort. Supportive measures such as regular follow-up with dermatologists, genetic counseling, and psychosocial support are recommended to improve the quality of life for affected individuals and their families.
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I. marked by diamond-shaped or shield-shaped lesions.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ICHTHYOSIS SCUTULATA
- uchthyosis scutulata
- jchthyosis scutulata
- kchthyosis scutulata
- ochthyosis scutulata
- 9chthyosis scutulata
- 8chthyosis scutulata
- ixhthyosis scutulata
- ivhthyosis scutulata
- ifhthyosis scutulata
- idhthyosis scutulata
- icgthyosis scutulata
- icbthyosis scutulata
- icnthyosis scutulata
- icjthyosis scutulata
- icuthyosis scutulata
- icythyosis scutulata
- ichrhyosis scutulata
- ichfhyosis scutulata
- ichghyosis scutulata
- ichyhyosis scutulata
Etymology of ICHTHYOSIS SCUTULATA
The word "ichthyosis" originates from the Greek word "ichthys", meaning "fish", and the suffix "-osis", which indicates a condition or disease. "Scutulata" comes from the Latin word "scutulum", meaning "small shield" or "plate", and the suffix "-ata", indicating a condition or state. Therefore, "ichthyosis scutulata" can be understood as a condition characterized by the presence of scaly plaques resembling small shields or plates, resembling the scales of a fish.
