HYOGLOSSUS Meaning and
Definition
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Hyoglossus is a term used in anatomy to refer to a specific muscle located in the human body. It is a flat, thin muscle that is responsible for the movement and control of the tongue. The name "hyoglossus" is derived from Greek words, with "hyo" meaning "related to the hyoid bone" and "glossus" meaning "tongue."
The hyoglossus muscle originates from the hyoid bone, which is a U-shaped bone located in the neck. From its origin, the muscle extends forward and attaches to the side of the tongue. It is primarily responsible for depressing and retracting the tongue, playing an important role in controlling its movement.
The contraction of the hyoglossus muscle is essential for various functions such as swallowing, speaking, and even during the mastication process. It works in coordination with other muscles of the tongue to aid in chewing food, manipulating it for proper swallowing, and facilitating speech articulation.
In addition to its functional role, the hyoglossus muscle also plays a vital role in supporting the structure of the tongue and maintaining its shape. It works in harmony with the other intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the tongue to ensure the tongue's flexibility and agility necessary for its various tasks.
Overall, the hyoglossus muscle is a fundamental component of the tongue's anatomy, responsible for its movement, control, and support. Understanding the role and function of this muscle is crucial for comprehending the complexities of oral communication, digestion, and other related physiological processes.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYOGLOSSUS
- gyoglossus
- byoglossus
- nyoglossus
- jyoglossus
- uyoglossus
- yyoglossus
- htoglossus
- hgoglossus
- hhoglossus
- huoglossus
- h7oglossus
- h6oglossus
- hyiglossus
- hykglossus
- hylglossus
- hypglossus
- hy0glossus
- hy9glossus
- hyoflossus
Etymology of HYOGLOSSUS
The word Hyoglossus is derived from two Greek roots: hyo meaning of the hyoid bone and glossus meaning tongue. The hyoid bone is a U-shaped bone located in the neck, and the Hyoglossus muscle is a muscle that originates from this bone and extends to the tongue. So, Hyoglossus can be translated as relating to the hyoid bone and tongue.
