HLA DQ ANTIGENS Meaning and
Definition
-
HLA DQ antigens, also known as human leukocyte antigen DQ antigens, are a set of proteins found on the surface of cells in the human immune system. These antigens play a critical role in the body's immune response by helping the immune system distinguish between its own healthy cells and foreign substances, such as bacteria or viruses.
The HLA DQ antigens are encoded by genes in the HLA complex, a region on chromosome 6 of the human genome. There are multiple variants of HLA DQ antigens, which are inherited in a specific pattern known as genetic polymorphism. This means that different individuals can have different combinations of HLA DQ antigens, contributing to the unique diversity of the human immune system.
HLA DQ antigens are particularly important in the context of autoimmune diseases and organ transplantation. Certain variants of HLA DQ antigens have been associated with an increased risk of developing autoimmune conditions, where the immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy tissues. Additionally, compatibility of HLA DQ antigens between the donor and recipient is crucial in determining the success of organ and tissue transplantation, as a mismatch can trigger an immune response and rejection of the transplanted organ.
Due to the complex nature of HLA DQ antigens and their crucial role in immune responses, they are extensively studied in immunology and transplantation medicine to further understand their intricate functions and potential applications in the prevention and treatment of various diseases.
Common Misspellings for HLA DQ ANTIGENS
- hla aq antigens
- gla dq antigens
- bla dq antigens
- nla dq antigens
- jla dq antigens
- ula dq antigens
- yla dq antigens
- hka dq antigens
- hpa dq antigens
- hoa dq antigens
- hlz dq antigens
- hls dq antigens
- hlw dq antigens
- hlq dq antigens
- hla sq antigens
- hla xq antigens
- hla cq antigens
- hla fq antigens
- hla rq antigens
- hla eq antigens
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
