How Do You Spell EXISTENTIAL CRISIS?

Pronunciation: [ɛɡzɪstˈɛnʃə͡l kɹˈa͡ɪsɪs] (IPA)

The term "existential crisis" is widely used in a variety of fields, from psychology to philosophy. It is pronounced /ɛɡ.zɪs.ˈtɛn.ʃəl ˈkraɪ.sɪs/ and is spelled with an "e" instead of an "i" in the second syllable. This is due to the word's Greek origin, where the "e" sound represented by the letter eta (η) was transliterated into the Latin alphabet as an "e". The word refers to a profound and often prolonged period of questioning one's purpose, values, and existence.

EXISTENTIAL CRISIS Meaning and Definition

  1. Existential crisis refers to a profound and introspective period of distress or questioning that an individual experiences when they encounter the fundamental existential aspects of their life, such as the meaning, purpose, and validity of their existence. This crisis is characterized by intense feelings of confusion, anxiety, and an overwhelming sense of emptiness or insignificance.

    In an existential crisis, individuals often question the meaning and worth of their lives and may struggle to find a clear sense of identity or direction. They may contemplate the nature of reality, the uncertainty of their future, and the inevitability of death. This crisis often arises from an acute awareness of life's inherent uncertainties and limitations, leading to a deep anguish and a sense of existential angst.

    The search for meaning and purpose may lead individuals to reevaluate their beliefs, values, and goals. They may explore existential concepts such as freedom, responsibility, and authenticity, striving to find a greater understanding of themselves in relation to the world. This crisis can be disorienting and unsettling, but it can also be transformative, providing an opportunity for personal growth and self-discovery.

    Existential crisis is not limited to any specific age group or life circumstance but can occur throughout a person's life. It may arise during periods of major life transitions, such as adolescence, midlife, or times of personal loss or existential reflection. Seeking support from trusted friends, family, or mental health professionals can be helpful in navigating this complex and challenging experience.

Etymology of EXISTENTIAL CRISIS

The word "existential crisis" is comprised of two components: "existential" and "crisis".

The term "existential" originates from the Latin word "existentialis", which is derived from the stem "existentia" meaning "existence". It entered the English language in the early 19th century and is typically associated with philosophical concepts related to human existence, especially as explored in existentialism.

The word "crisis" comes from the Greek word "krisis", meaning "decision" or "turning point". It was commonly used in ancient Greek medical terminology to describe the critical stage or turning point of a disease. Over time, "crisis" began to encompass a broader meaning of a crucial or decisive moment in general.

When combined, "existential crisis" refers to a state of personal turmoil, questioning, or anxiety related to one's existence, purpose, or identity.