EQUILIBRIUM LAW Meaning and
Definition
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Equilibrium law refers to the principle that describes the behavior of reversible chemical reactions at a state of equilibrium. It is also known as the law of mass action or the chemical equilibrium expression. The equilibrium law is derived from the concept of chemical equilibrium, which is a dynamic state where the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products.
In general, the equilibrium law states that for a chemical reaction at equilibrium, the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients is equal to a constant value at a given temperature. This constant is known as the equilibrium constant (K).
The expression of the equilibrium law is typically written using the concentrations of the substances involved in the reaction. However, in some cases, it can also be expressed in terms of partial pressures or activities. The equilibrium constant is specific for each chemical reaction and is determined experimentally.
The equilibrium law is essential for understanding the behavior and predicting the direction of reversible reactions. It allows scientists to calculate the concentrations of reactants and products under equilibrium conditions using the known equilibrium constant and the initial concentrations of the substances involved. Additionally, changes in temperature or pressure may alter the equilibrium position according to the equilibrium law.
Common Misspellings for EQUILIBRIUM LAW
- wquilibrium law
- squilibrium law
- dquilibrium law
- rquilibrium law
- 4quilibrium law
- 3quilibrium law
- e1uilibrium law
- e2uilibrium law
- ewuilibrium law
- eauilibrium law
- eqyilibrium law
- eqhilibrium law
- eqjilibrium law
- eqiilibrium law
- eq8ilibrium law
- eq7ilibrium law
- equulibrium law
- equjlibrium law
- equklibrium law
Similar spelling word for EQUILIBRIUM LAW
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