DOLICHYL MANNOSYL PHOSPHATE Meaning and
Definition
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Dolichyl Mannosyl Phosphate is a complex biomolecule that plays a vital role in cellular processes, specifically in the synthesis of glycoproteins. It can be defined as a lipid-linked oligosaccharide, consisting of a long hydrophobic chain called dolichol and a hydrophilic carbohydrate moiety composed of multiple mannose (a type of sugar) residues, attached to a phosphate group.
The dolichyl part of the molecule is a long-chain polyisoprenoid alcohol that serves as an anchor or carrier for the attachment of the carbohydrate chain. This lipid chain is embedded within the cell membrane, acting as a bridge between the cytoplasmic side and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen. The ER is an organelle involved in the synthesis and folding of proteins.
Dolichyl Mannosyl Phosphate acts as an important intermediate during the process of N-linked glycosylation, which is the attachment of sugar molecules to specific amino acids within a protein. This process is crucial for protein folding, stability, and function. It also plays a role in protein quality control and transport within the cell. Moreover, this molecule serves as a precursor in the synthesis of complex sugars known as glycans, which are important components of cell surface markers and recognition molecules.
Overall, Dolichyl Mannosyl Phosphate acts as a key player in various cellular processes, including glycoprotein synthesis and modification, protein folding, and cell signaling. Its structure and function make it essential for the proper functioning and integrity of cells.
Common Misspellings for DOLICHYL MANNOSYL PHOSPHATE
- solichyl mannosyl phosphate
- xolichyl mannosyl phosphate
- colichyl mannosyl phosphate
- folichyl mannosyl phosphate
- rolichyl mannosyl phosphate
- eolichyl mannosyl phosphate
- dilichyl mannosyl phosphate
- dklichyl mannosyl phosphate
- dllichyl mannosyl phosphate
- dplichyl mannosyl phosphate
- d0lichyl mannosyl phosphate
- d9lichyl mannosyl phosphate
- dokichyl mannosyl phosphate
- dopichyl mannosyl phosphate
- dooichyl mannosyl phosphate
- doluchyl mannosyl phosphate
- doljchyl mannosyl phosphate
- dolkchyl mannosyl phosphate
- dolochyl mannosyl phosphate
- dol9chyl mannosyl phosphate
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