CYTODIAGNOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Cytodiagnosis is a medical term referring to a diagnostic method that involves the examination and analysis of cells to detect various abnormalities or diseases. This diagnostic technique primarily utilizes cytological techniques for identifying and characterizing these cellular changes.
In cytodiagnosis, a sample of cells is collected from a suspected lesion, tumor, or other pathological condition by means of a minimally invasive procedure, such as fine needle aspiration (FNA) or brushing. The collected cells are then prepared on slides and examined under a microscope by a trained pathologist or cytologist.
The examination involves observing the size, shape, and structural features of the cells, as well as any alterations in their nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell membrane. By studying the cellular characteristics and comparing them with normal cell morphology, cytodiagnosis can help in identifying various conditions, such as infections, inflammation, benign or malignant tumors, precancerous lesions, and autoimmune disorders.
Cytodiagnosis is commonly employed in disciplines like oncology, gynecology, pulmonology, and gastroenterology. It provides a quick and relatively non-invasive method for obtaining diagnostic information, often helping to guide further treatment decisions. However, it is important to note that cytodiagnosis is primarily a screening technique and is often followed by additional confirmatory tests, such as biopsy or histopathological examination, to ensure accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of the patient's condition.
Common Misspellings for CYTODIAGNOSIS
Etymology of CYTODIAGNOSIS
The word "Cytodiagnosis" is derived from two Greek roots: "cyto" meaning "cell" and "diagnosis" which means "distinguishing".
The term "cyto-" comes from the Greek word "kytos" meaning "cell". It is commonly used in various scientific and medical terms related to cells. The Greek root "diagnosis" has the literal meaning of "distinguishing" or "discerning". It is derived from the Greek words "dia" meaning "apart" and "gnosis" meaning "knowledge" or "recognition".
Putting both roots together, "cytodiagnosis" refers to the process of diagnosing or distinguishing diseases or conditions based on the examination of cells. It is commonly used in medical fields, particularly in pathology, where cytodiagnosis involves the study and analysis of individual cells to identify abnormalities or diseases.
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