COSTOCLAVICULAR SYNDROME Meaning and
Definition
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Costoclavicular syndrome, also known as thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS), is a medical condition characterized by compression of the blood vessels, nerves, or both as they pass through the thoracic outlet, located between the neck and shoulders. It occurs when the space between the first rib and the clavicle bone (collarbone) becomes narrowed. This compression can result in pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness that radiates into the arm, shoulder, and hand.
The term "costoclavicular" refers to the anatomical structures involved in this condition. The syndrome occurs due to the compression of the brachial plexus (a network of nerves that control movement and sensation in the upper limb) and subclavian artery or vein (major blood vessels in the upper chest) as they pass through the costoclavicular space.
Costoclavicular syndrome can be caused by various factors including anatomical abnormalities, such as an extra rib or an abnormal position of the first rib. It can also be caused by trauma, repetitive overhead activities, poor posture, or muscle imbalances that lead to muscle tightness and compression of the thoracic outlet.
Treatment for costoclavicular syndrome may include physical therapy to improve posture, strengthen the muscles around the thoracic outlet, and provide pain relief. In severe cases, surgery may be required to release the compressed structures. Overall, early detection and appropriate management are crucial in successfully treating costoclavicular syndrome and relieving the associated symptoms.
Common Misspellings for COSTOCLAVICULAR SYNDROME
- xostoclavicular syndrome
- vostoclavicular syndrome
- fostoclavicular syndrome
- dostoclavicular syndrome
- cistoclavicular syndrome
- ckstoclavicular syndrome
- clstoclavicular syndrome
- cpstoclavicular syndrome
- c0stoclavicular syndrome
- c9stoclavicular syndrome
- coatoclavicular syndrome
- coztoclavicular syndrome
- coxtoclavicular syndrome
- codtoclavicular syndrome
- coetoclavicular syndrome
- cowtoclavicular syndrome
- cosroclavicular syndrome
- cosfoclavicular syndrome
- cosgoclavicular syndrome
- cosyoclavicular syndrome
Etymology of COSTOCLAVICULAR SYNDROME
The word "Costoclavicular Syndrome" is derived from the combination of three components: "costo-", "clavicular" and "syndrome".
1. "Costo-" comes from the Latin word "costa" which means "rib". It is used as a prefix denoting something related to the ribs or the chest area.
2. "Clavicular" refers to the clavicle bone, commonly known as the collarbone. The term is derived from the Latin word "clavicula" which means "little key" due to the bone's shape resembling a key.
3. "Syndrome" is a word of Greek origin, specifically from "sundromē" meaning "concurrence of symptoms". It is commonly used to describe a collection of symptoms and signs that occur together and may indicate a particular condition, disease, or disorder.
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