CLIENTELIST Meaning and
Definition
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Clientelist is an adjective used to describe a system, practice, or person that is characterized by engaging in clientelism. Clientelism refers to a political or social system in which powerful individuals, known as patrons or brokers, provide political or economic favors to clients in exchange for their loyalty or support. The clients, on the other hand, are typically lesser individuals who rely on the patron for resources, protection, or access to opportunities.
In a clientelist system, the patrons use their position of power or influence to control and manipulate their clients. This can involve providing employment opportunities, distributing benefits or resources, influencing decision-making processes, or securing political support. The clients, in turn, are expected to demonstrate loyalty and support to the patron, often in the form of votes or other forms of political or social cooperation.
This term is often used in the context of politics, particularly in countries where clientelism is prevalent or as a descriptor of individuals who utilize clientelist practices. The clientelist approach can create a system of dependency and perpetuate unequal power relations, as the patrons retain control and leverage over the clients. Critics argue that clientelism undermines democratic processes and fosters corruption by prioritizing personal relationships and favors over the broader public interest.
Common Misspellings for CLIENTELIST
- clientelis
- xlientelist
- vlientelist
- flientelist
- dlientelist
- ckientelist
- cpientelist
- coientelist
- cluentelist
- cljentelist
- clkentelist
- cloentelist
- cl9entelist
- cl8entelist
- cliwntelist
- clisntelist
- clidntelist
- clirntelist
- cli4ntelist
- cli3ntelist
Etymology of CLIENTELIST
The word "clientelist" is derived from the noun "clientelism", which comes from the French word "clientélisme". The French term is a combination of two words: "clientèle" meaning "clientele" or a group of clients, and the suffix "-isme" denoting a doctrine, practice, or system.
The term "clientelist" is used to describe someone or something associated with clientelism, which is a political system or practice where individuals or groups form loyal bonds with powerful individuals (known as patrons) who provide them with benefits and protection in exchange for political support, loyalty, or votes.
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