BRANKS Meaning and
Definition
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Branks refers to a peculiar instrument used historically as a form of punishment or public humiliation. Primarily used during the medieval and early modern periods, a branks is a device designed to immobilize and shame an individual, particularly women, accused of gossiping, nagging, or engaging in unruly behavior. The term "branks" can also be known as "scold's bridle" or "witch's bridle."
The branks device consists of a metal frame that encloses the head, resembling a muzzle or a cage-like structure. It is affixed around the head, typically using a metal crown or a leather strap, with a metal plate or bit placed inside the mouth to prevent speech or any oral communication. The bridle also commonly includes spikes or sharp protrusions that dig into the tongue or cheeks if the wearer attempts to speak or move their mouth.
The purpose of the branks was twofold: Firstly, it was intended as a method of silencing and controlling women seen as troublemakers or transgressors of social norms. Secondly, it aimed to publicly shame and humiliate the person wearing it, serving as a warning to others and reinforcing social order and expectations.
While the use of branks has significantly diminished over time, it remains an important example of historical misogyny and the methods employed to suppress women's voices and independence. In modern times, the branks is more frequently present in museums, where it serves as a chilling reminder of the once-prevalent practice of female subjugation and censorship.
Common Misspellings for BRANKS
- vranks
- nranks
- hranks
- granks
- beanks
- bdanks
- bfanks
- btanks
- b5anks
- b4anks
- brznks
- brsnks
- brwnks
- brqnks
- brabks
- bramks
- brajks
- branjs
- branls
Etymology of BRANKS
The word "Branks" has a rather interesting etymology. It originates from Old English "brancas", which translates to "a curb" or "a bridle". It is believed to have been derived from a Germanic word, "brank", meaning "jaw". Over time, the term "Branks" came to refer to various restraining devices used on humans, particularly as a form of punishment or humiliation. In particular, the term is commonly associated with a type of iron muzzle or "Scold's bridle" used to silence or punish women deemed to be nagging or scolding. Today, "Branks" is primarily used to refer to an archaic form of punishment, although its usage is now quite rare.
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