ADENOID DISEASE Meaning and
Definition
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Adenoid disease refers to any medical condition or disorder that affects the adenoids, which are small glands located at the back of the nasal cavity. The adenoids are part of the lymphatic system and play a role in immune function, particularly during childhood. They help trap and filter bacteria and viruses from entering the body through the nose, thus preventing potential infections.
One common adenoid disease is hypertrophy, where the adenoids become enlarged. This can cause symptoms such as nasal congestion, difficulty breathing through the nose, snoring, or frequent ear infections. Adenoid hypertrophy is more prevalent in children and may lead to sleep disturbances, speech problems, or recurrent upper respiratory tract infections.
Another adenoid disease is adenoiditis, which is an inflammation or infection of the adenoids. It most commonly affects children and can be caused by viral or bacterial agents. Symptoms of adenoiditis may include a blocked or stuffy nose, sore throat, bad breath, earache, and cough. In severe cases, it may lead to complications like chronic sinusitis or middle ear infections.
Treatment for adenoid disease may involve medications such as antibiotics to treat infections or nasal decongestants to alleviate nasal congestion. In severe or recurrent cases, surgical removal of the adenoids, a procedure known as adenoidectomy, may be recommended. Adenoid disease can have a significant impact on a person's overall health and quality of life, so early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for optimal outcomes.
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(1) An overgrowth of adenoid tissue in the rhino pharynx; (2) Hodgkin's disease.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ADENOID DISEASE
- zdenoid disease
- sdenoid disease
- wdenoid disease
- qdenoid disease
- asenoid disease
- axenoid disease
- acenoid disease
- afenoid disease
- arenoid disease
- aeenoid disease
- adwnoid disease
- adsnoid disease
- addnoid disease
- adrnoid disease
- ad4noid disease
- ad3noid disease
- adeboid disease
- ademoid disease
- adejoid disease
- adehoid disease
Etymology of ADENOID DISEASE
The word "adenoid" originates from the Greek word "adenoeides", which means "resembling a gland". The term "adenoid disease" refers to the condition known as "adenoid hypertrophy" or "adenoiditis", which involves the inflammation or enlargement of the adenoid glands located at the back of the nasal cavity, near the opening of the Eustachian tubes. This condition can lead to various symptoms, including nasal congestion, snoring, difficulty breathing, and recurrent ear infections.
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